See ن ج ر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "najr",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to heat; to be hot”); Verbal noun",
"word": "نَجْر"
},
{
"roman": "nājir",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to heat; to be hot”); Active participle",
"word": "نَاجِر"
},
{
"roman": "manjūr",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to heat; to be hot”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَنْجُور"
},
{
"roman": "ʔinjār",
"sense": "Form IV: أَنْجَرَ (ʔanjara, “to propose the dish نَجِيرَة (najīra) to”); Verbal noun",
"word": "إِنْجَار"
},
{
"roman": "munjir",
"sense": "Form IV: أَنْجَرَ (ʔanjara, “to propose the dish نَجِيرَة (najīra) to”); Active participle",
"word": "مُنْجِر"
},
{
"roman": "munjar",
"sense": "Form IV: أَنْجَرَ (ʔanjara, “to propose the dish نَجِيرَة (najīra) to”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُنْجَر"
},
{
"english": "heat; violent thirst",
"roman": "najr",
"word": "نَجْر"
},
{
"english": "thirsty",
"roman": "najrān",
"word": "نَجْرَان"
},
{
"english": "heating stone; milk mixed with butter or starch",
"roman": "najīra",
"word": "نَجِيرَة"
},
{
"english": "heating stone",
"roman": "minjara",
"word": "مِنْجَرَة"
},
{
"english": "nettle",
"roman": "ʔanjara",
"word": "أَنْجَرَة"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to heat"
],
"id": "en-ن_ج_ر-ar-root-bxevurwT",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Denominal from the loanword نَجَّار (najjār, “carpenter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 44 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 51 30 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 51 28 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 34 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "carpenter",
"roman": "najjār",
"word": "نَجَّار"
},
{
"english": "carpenter’s plane",
"roman": "minjara",
"word": "مِنْجَرَة"
},
{
"english": "carpentry",
"roman": "nijāra",
"word": "نِجَارَة"
},
{
"english": "what is planed off wood",
"roman": "nujāra",
"word": "نُجَارَة"
},
{
"roman": "nājir",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to hew, to plane”); Active participle",
"word": "نَاجِر"
},
{
"roman": "manjūr",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to hew, to plane”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَنْجُور"
},
{
"roman": "tanjīr",
"sense": "Form II: نَجَّرَ (najjara, “to hew, to plane”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَنْجِير"
},
{
"roman": "munajjir",
"sense": "Form II: نَجَّرَ (najjara, “to hew, to plane”); Active participle",
"word": "مُنَجِّر"
},
{
"roman": "munajjar",
"sense": "Form II: نَجَّرَ (najjara, “to hew, to plane”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُنَجَّر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to carpentry"
],
"id": "en-ن_ج_ر-ar-root-p9FyhCVY",
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "נִגְרָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic נִגְרָא",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "نژاد",
"t": "lineage, root, origin",
"tr": "nižād"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian نژاد (nižād, “lineage, root, origin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear if from senses of heat, since heat is what moves and spawns everything, or from carpenters making door-sills, or metathesized from رِجْل (rijl, “foot”), considering that Aramaic נִגְרָא / נִיגְרָא / ܢܓܪܐ (niḡra) is such a metathesis having both the literal sense of a foot and transferred senses, or even Late Middle Persian equalling Classical Persian نژاد (nižād, “lineage, root, origin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 31 51 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "form, shape; root, origin, stock",
"roman": "najr",
"word": "نَجْر"
},
{
"english": "door-sill",
"roman": "najrān",
"word": "نَجْرَان"
},
{
"english": "root, origin, stock",
"roman": "nujār",
"word": "نُجَار"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to spawning shapes, stock, sill, root"
],
"id": "en-ن_ج_ر-ar-root-98d0jwTG",
"links": [
[
"spawn",
"spawn"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"sill",
"sill"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of جُرْن (jurn, “mortar”), possibly influenced by the sense of carpentry since one hews in a mortar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "mortar",
"roman": "nijr",
"word": "نِجْر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to mortars"
],
"id": "en-ن_ج_ر-ar-root-0JUqKWsN",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic multiword terms",
"Arabic roots",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "najr",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to heat; to be hot”); Verbal noun",
"word": "نَجْر"
},
{
"roman": "nājir",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to heat; to be hot”); Active participle",
"word": "نَاجِر"
},
{
"roman": "manjūr",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to heat; to be hot”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَنْجُور"
},
{
"roman": "ʔinjār",
"sense": "Form IV: أَنْجَرَ (ʔanjara, “to propose the dish نَجِيرَة (najīra) to”); Verbal noun",
"word": "إِنْجَار"
},
{
"roman": "munjir",
"sense": "Form IV: أَنْجَرَ (ʔanjara, “to propose the dish نَجِيرَة (najīra) to”); Active participle",
"word": "مُنْجِر"
},
{
"roman": "munjar",
"sense": "Form IV: أَنْجَرَ (ʔanjara, “to propose the dish نَجِيرَة (najīra) to”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُنْجَر"
},
{
"english": "heat; violent thirst",
"roman": "najr",
"word": "نَجْر"
},
{
"english": "thirsty",
"roman": "najrān",
"word": "نَجْرَان"
},
{
"english": "heating stone; milk mixed with butter or starch",
"roman": "najīra",
"word": "نَجِيرَة"
},
{
"english": "heating stone",
"roman": "minjara",
"word": "مِنْجَرَة"
},
{
"english": "nettle",
"roman": "ʔanjara",
"word": "أَنْجَرَة"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"related to heat"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic multiword terms",
"Arabic roots",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nājir",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to hew, to plane”); Active participle",
"word": "نَاجِر"
},
{
"roman": "manjūr",
"sense": "Form I: نَجَرَ (najara, “to hew, to plane”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَنْجُور"
},
{
"roman": "tanjīr",
"sense": "Form II: نَجَّرَ (najjara, “to hew, to plane”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَنْجِير"
},
{
"roman": "munajjir",
"sense": "Form II: نَجَّرَ (najjara, “to hew, to plane”); Active participle",
"word": "مُنَجِّر"
},
{
"roman": "munajjar",
"sense": "Form II: نَجَّرَ (najjara, “to hew, to plane”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُنَجَّر"
},
{
"english": "carpenter",
"roman": "najjār",
"word": "نَجَّار"
},
{
"english": "carpenter’s plane",
"roman": "minjara",
"word": "مِنْجَرَة"
},
{
"english": "carpentry",
"roman": "nijāra",
"word": "نِجَارَة"
},
{
"english": "what is planed off wood",
"roman": "nujāra",
"word": "نُجَارَة"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Denominal from the loanword نَجَّار (najjār, “carpenter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"related to carpentry"
],
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic multiword terms",
"Arabic roots",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "form, shape; root, origin, stock",
"roman": "najr",
"word": "نَجْر"
},
{
"english": "door-sill",
"roman": "najrān",
"word": "نَجْرَان"
},
{
"english": "root, origin, stock",
"roman": "nujār",
"word": "نُجَار"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "נִגְרָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic נִגְרָא",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "نژاد",
"t": "lineage, root, origin",
"tr": "nižād"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian نژاد (nižād, “lineage, root, origin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear if from senses of heat, since heat is what moves and spawns everything, or from carpenters making door-sills, or metathesized from رِجْل (rijl, “foot”), considering that Aramaic נִגְרָא / נִיגְרָא / ܢܓܪܐ (niḡra) is such a metathesis having both the literal sense of a foot and transferred senses, or even Late Middle Persian equalling Classical Persian نژاد (nižād, “lineage, root, origin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"related to spawning shapes, stock, sill, root"
],
"links": [
[
"spawn",
"spawn"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"sill",
"sill"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic multiword terms",
"Arabic roots",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mortar",
"roman": "nijr",
"word": "نِجْر"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of جُرْن (jurn, “mortar”), possibly influenced by the sense of carpentry since one hews in a mortar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n-j-r",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ن ج ر • (n-j-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"related to mortars"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ن ج ر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ن ج ر meaning in Arabic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.